國家統(tǒng)計局工業(yè)司司長文兼武15日介紹，近年來，隨著新的發(fā)展理念深入貫徹落實，我國工業(yè)經濟轉型升級、動能轉換、結構調整步伐加快，不同經濟類型企業(yè)穩(wěn)定較快發(fā)展，促進了我國經濟穩(wěn)中有進、穩(wěn)中向好發(fā)展態(tài)勢的確立。
National bureau of statistics, director-general of the department of industrial and wu wen 15, in recent years, along with the in-depth implementation of the new development concept, the transformation and upgrading of the industrial economy, transformation of kinetic energy, speed up structural adjustment pace, different type enterprise stable and rapid economic development, promoted the stability of our country economy into, stability of the establishment of positive development trend.
統(tǒng)計顯示，2012年至2017年，我國規(guī)模以上工業(yè)（占工業(yè)經濟90%左右比重）增加值年均實際增長7.4%。其中，國有控股企業(yè)年均增長4.3%，私營企業(yè)年均增長8.9%，外商及港澳臺商投資企業(yè)年均增長5.9%。
國有企業(yè)持續(xù)做優(yōu)做強。2017年，我國規(guī)模以上國有控股工業(yè)企業(yè)擁有資產總計42.5萬億元，比2012年增加11.3萬億元，年均增長6.4%；資產總計占全部規(guī)模以上工業(yè)資產的比重由2012年的40.6%下降到2017年的37.9%。一方面，國有企業(yè)在重要戰(zhàn)略性領域保持控制地位。另一方面，國企在一般競爭性領域逐步退出。在食品制造、飲料制造、紡織服裝、家具制造、醫(yī)藥制造、建材、金屬制品、儀器儀表等行業(yè)，國有經濟的企業(yè)數量和經濟份額都在不斷減少和降低。
The rapid development of private enterprises has become an important force in the development of industrial economy. According to the statistics, in 2017, the number of private industrial enterprises above the scale is 222,000, an increase of 33,000 over 2012, accounting for 57.7% of the total number of industrial enterprises. The main business income was 34.4 percent, 3.7
私營企業(yè)快速發(fā)展，成為工業(yè)經濟發(fā)展的重要力量。統(tǒng)計顯示，2017年，規(guī)模以上私營工業(yè)企業(yè)數量22.2萬家，比2012年增加3.3萬家，占全部規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)數量的比重達到57.7%；主營業(yè)務收入比重34.4%，比2012年提高3.7個百分點；用工人數3271萬人，占規(guī)模以上工業(yè)用工人數的比重為36.9%，比2012年提高4.3個百分點。
The steady development of foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business investment enterprises helped to promote the steady development of the industrial economy. According to the data, in 2017, the number of foreign-invested enterprises and the number of enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises is 49,900, accounting for 12.9%
外商及港澳臺商投資企業(yè)平穩(wěn)發(fā)展，助推工業(yè)經濟發(fā)展穩(wěn)定向好。數據顯示，2017年，規(guī)模以上外商及港澳臺商投資工業(yè)企業(yè)數量4.99萬家，占全部規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)數量的比重為12.9%；資產總計22.5萬億元，比2012年增加5.3萬億元；主營業(yè)務收入25.9萬億元，比2012年增加3.7萬億元；用工人數2088.6萬人，占規(guī)模以上工業(yè)用工人數的比重達23.6%。
of the total number of industrial enterprises. Total assets totaled 22.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.3 trillion yuan over 2012. The main business revenue was 25.9 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.7 trillion yuan over 2012. The number of workers employed was 20.886 million, accounting for 23.6 percent of the total number of industrial workers.
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